Month: April 2025

European Union regulators imposed hefty fines on Apple and Meta on Wednesday, intensifying efforts to enforce the bloc’s digital competition laws. The fines were issued under the EU’s Digital Markets Act (DMA), a comprehensive set of regulations aimed at increasing consumer and business choice while curbing the dominance of powerful tech “gatekeepers.” Both tech giants have signaled their intention to appeal.

The European Commission, which serves as the EU’s executive body, fined Apple €500 million (approximately $571 million) for restricting app developers from directing users to alternative, often cheaper, purchasing options outside of its App Store. Meta Platforms, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, was fined €200 million over its practice of requiring users to either accept targeted ads or pay a fee to avoid them.

According to the Commission, both Apple and Meta must comply with the rulings within 60 days or face additional recurring fines. While substantial, these penalties are smaller than the multibillion-euro fines the EU has previously levied on major tech firms for antitrust violations. Henna Virkkunen, the Commission’s executive vice-president for tech sovereignty, said the goal of the DMA is to ensure that individuals maintain control over their personal data and that companies can communicate directly with customers. She added: “today’s decisions conclude that both Apple and Meta denied users this freedom of choice and must amend their practices.”

In Apple’s case, the Commission found the company imposed restrictive conditions that blocked app developers from directing users to purchase alternatives outside the App Store—despite DMA rules that require such transparency. Regulators have now ordered Apple to eliminate both technical and business barriers that prevent developers from promoting or linking to these external options. Apple responded by accusing the Commission of unfairly singling it out and shifting expectations despite the company’s efforts to adhere to the rules. The company said: “We’ve invested hundreds of thousands of engineering hours and implemented many changes to comply with the law—changes users haven’t even requested,” adding that the Commission “keeps moving the goalposts.”

Meta’s investigation focused on its strategy to comply with EU privacy rules by offering a paid, ad-free version of Facebook and Instagram. Users could pay a monthly fee—starting at €10—to avoid having their data used for targeted advertising. This option was introduced after the EU’s top court ruled that Meta must obtain user consent before serving personalized ads, a ruling that threatened its core advertising model. Meta’s Chief Global Affairs Officer, Joel Kaplan, criticized the ruling and argued that the EU is penalizing successful American firms while applying different standards to European and Chinese competitors. Meta introduced a third option allowing users to opt for fewer personalized ads without subscribing in November, however, the Commission is still reviewing this alternative and has asked Meta to demonstrate its effectiveness. Kaplan said: “this is more than a fine—it’s an attempt to force a fundamental change in our business model. It’s essentially a multi-billion-dollar penalty and forces us to deliver a diminished service. These restrictions also harm European businesses that depend on personalized advertising.”

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A fast-moving wildfire in Ocean County, New Jersey, has surged to more than 11,500 acres since Tuesday, forcing thousands to evacuate and threatening over 1,000 structures. According to the New Jersey Forest Fire Service, the Jones Road Wildfire was initially reported around 9:45 a.m. Tuesday in the Greenwood Forest Wildlife Management Area in Ocean County, and rapidly spread overnight from several hundred acres to 8,500. Officials believe that the dry brush and low humidity helped fuel the rapid expansion, as well as strong 25 mph gusts that whipped through the area.

Trevor Raynor of the Forest Fire Service explained that the blaze was first spotted from the Cedar Bridge Fire Tower near Barnegat Township. “Our teams responded immediately. Even with aerial and ground support, the fire grew quickly.” The fire, located just south of Toms River, has also impacted travel along the Garden State Parkway. On Tuesday evening flames crossed the highway, prompting a full closure of the parkway.

As of Wednesday morning, the fire was 30% contained. During a press conference, Shawn LaTourette, New Jersey’s Commissioner of Environmental Protection, said that no injures had been reported, but warned that the fire is expected to continue growing and could become the state’s most significant wildfire in two decades: “thanks to the brave and tireless efforts of our state’s fire service teams, we’ve managed to prevent a much larger catastrophe. Lives and homes have been saved.”

Acting Governor Tahesha Way, filling in for Governor Phil Murphy, issued a state of emergency for Ocean County on Wednesday morning, which allows additional resources to be deployed to combat the fire. As of Wednesday, more than 5,000 people had evacuated either by order or voluntarily. Over 25,000 utility customers lost power due to the fire, and forecasters warned of gusty winds up to 20 mph during the morning before conditions ease later in the day. Rain is not expected until Friday evening.

According to Chief Bill Donnelly of the Forest Fire Service, the blaze has placed buildings in both Ocean and Lacey Townships at risk, with the cause of the fire still under investigation. Currently, about 100 firefighters are working on the ground and from the air, with full containment anticipated by the weekend.

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